棉铃虫细胞色素P450基因(CYP6AE17CYP6AE19)原核表达及多克隆抗体制备
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新疆大学生命科学与技术学院,新疆生物资源基因工程重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830046

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刘丽,女,硕士研究生。研究方向:农业昆虫与害虫防治。E-mail:liuli@stu.xju.edu.cn

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国家自然科学基金项目(32060620、32360662); 自治区面上项目(2024D01C26)


Prokaryotic expression and polyclonal antibody preparation of cytochrome P450 (CYP6AE17 and CYP6AE19) from Helicoverpa armigera
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Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830046 , China

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    摘要:

    【目的】通过克隆及表达棉铃虫CYP6AE17CYP6AE19基因,制备鼠抗棉铃虫细胞色素P450(CYP6AE17、CYP6AE19)多克隆抗体,为进一步研究细胞色素P450酶在棉铃虫中的功能奠定基础,为棉铃虫的绿色防控提供理论依据。【方法】构建重组质粒pET32a-CYP6AE,诱导表达并纯化重组蛋白,将其作为抗原免疫小鼠,制备多克隆抗体,利用ELISA检测多克隆抗体的效价,通过Western blot检测多克隆抗体的特异性。【结果】CYP6AE17CYP6AE19基因CDS序列全长分别为1 572和1 587 bp,分别编码523和528个氨基酸。SDS-PAGE分析结果表明,CYP6AE17和CYP6AE19基因均可在大肠杆菌原核表达系统中高效诱导表达,重组蛋白主要以包涵体形式存在。ELISA结果表明,制备的鼠抗棉铃虫CYP6AE17CYP6AE19多克隆抗体效价分别达1∶102 400 0和1∶512 000,且均可特异性识别棉铃虫体内的天然P450蛋白。【结论】该研究结果为进一步深入研究棉铃虫细胞色素P450酶的功能奠定了材料基础,为棉铃虫防治新靶标的开发提供了理论依据。

    Abstract:

    【Aim】 We prepared mouse anti-Helicoverpa armigera cytochrome P450 (CYP6AE17 and CYP6AE19) polyclonal antibodies by cloning and expressing CYP6AE17 and CYP6AE19 of H. armigera, aiming to lay a foundation for further research on the function of cytochrome P450 inH. armigera and provide a theoretical basis for the green control of H. armigera. 【Method】 The recombinant plasmid pET32a-CYP6AE was constructed, and the recombinant protein was induced to be expressed, purified, and used as an antigen to immunize mice for the preparation of polyclonal antibodies. The titer and specificity of the prepared polyclonal antibodies were determined by ELISA and Western blot, respectively. 【Result】 The coding sequences of CYP6AE17 and CYP6AE19 were 1 572 and 1 587 bp in length, encoding 523 and 528 amino acid residues, respectively. The results of SDS-PAGE showed that the CYP6AE17 and CYP6AE19 could be efficiently induced to be expressed in the prokaryotic expression system ofEscherichia coli, and the recombinant proteins mainly existed in the form of inclusion bodies. ELISA results showed that the mouse anti-H. armigera cytochrome P450 (CYP6AE17 and CYP6AE19) polyclonal antibodies were prepared with titers of 1∶102 400 0 and 1∶512 000, respectively. Both of them could specifically recognize the natural P450 protein in H. armigera. 【Conclusion】 The results of this study laid a material foundation for further in-depth research on the functions of H. armigera cytochrome P450 and provided a theoretical basis for the development of new targets for controllingH. armigera.

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刘丽,古丽·库尔班,覃万里,刘志兄,阿依娜尔·叶尔肯,迪娜·马合萨提,马小丽.棉铃虫细胞色素P450基因(CYP6AE17CYP6AE19)原核表达及多克隆抗体制备[J].生物安全学报中文版,2026,35(1):21-28

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  • 收稿日期:2024-09-23
  • 最后修改日期:2025-03-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-02-12
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