[Aim] To prevent Tomato brown rugose fruit virus (ToBRFV) from the cross-border transmission into China, we analyzed the phytosanitary measures used to control ToBRFV globally. The aim of this study was to provide a reference and relevant information for China to manage ToBRFV transmission.[Methods] Through the official websites of governments and international organizations, published literature, and other channels, we collected relevant information about how countries around the world deal with ToBRFV. We sorted and analyzed early warning systems, plant quarantine policies, and prevention and control measures.[Results] To decrease the risk of the rapid spread of ToBRFV, countries and organizations provided early warnings by including ToBRFV in the early warning list, submitting relevant notifications to the World Trade Organization, and publishing relevant articles. To prevent the introduction and spread of ToBRFV, countries and organizations quickly issued plant quarantine policies that included listing ToBRFV as an object of official control, formulating and revising relevant entry quarantine laws and regulations, and formulating strict pre- and post-import quarantine measures.[Conclusions] Early identification and responses are the key measures to deal with the cross-border spread of ToBRFV globally, and the quarantine measures of various countries are strict. China should continue to pay attention to the dynamics of ToBRFV, promptly adjust related quarantine measures, improve the port quarantine capacity, conduct investigations, and implement monitoring programs.