Abstract:[Aim] The widespread use of the herbicides in paddy fields may have some negative effects on Procambarus clarkii under the freshwater crayfisho-rice co-culture system.[Method] Acute toxicity of three amides herbicides (etochlor, proxychlor and butochlor) on P. clarkii was studied using semi-static laboratory procedures to calculate the safe exposure concentrations (SC) and analyze the median lethal concentrations (LC50) attenuation law.[Result] The crayfish lay on its side, the motion frequency of pereiopods and pleopods decreased, and finally died with the increase of exposure time and drug concentration. The LC50 (96 h) and SC of acetochlor, pretilachlor and butachlor in crayfish were 0.0707 and 0.0146 mL·L-1, 0.0119 and 0.0021 mL·L-1, and 0.0073 and 0.0014 mL·L-1, respectively. The LC50 declined with increased exposure time duration after 96 h of exposure, which basically meets hyperbola model. The regression equations were as follows:y1=2.0840x-0.7380 (R2=0.9973); y2=0.1106x-0.4930 (R2=0.9872); y3=0.2236x-0.7480 (R2=0.9990). The sensitivity of three herbicides in crayfish from highest to lowest was butachlor, pretilachlor and acetochlor.[Conclusion] Under the conventional dose, acetochlor and pretilachlor could be used in the freshwater crayfisho-rice co-culture system, while butochlor might have a greater risk in conventional doses.