[Aim] Aleurolobus shantungi is a new pest that has invaded the Turpan region of Xinjiang in recent years. The preliminary study on the morphological and biological characteristics of the species can provide scientific information for its control in Xinjiang.[Method] Morphological and biological characteristics of A. shantungi were observed by means of indoor observations and field investigation.[Result] A. shantungi is a gradual metamorphosis insect. The compound eyes of adult are in reddish brown, wings surface covered with white wax powder. Egg has a shape of an inverted cone. Nymphs of the insect are oval flat, with silky margins, 4 instars totally. The nymphs of 4th instar exhibit two life types:translucent and black or black and metallic overwintering nymph. Three to 4 generations occur per year in the Turpan region. The overwinter generation emerges in early to middle of April and the first generation nymphs hatched in middle of May with their peak time in late May. The second generation nymphs hatched in middle of June, and the different generations overlapped. Pupae overwinter on dead leaves and branches in late middle of October. The whitefly damages Parthenocissus quinquefolia.[Conclusion] The number of overwintering pupae can be reduced by clearing away dead leaves and branches in winter and early spring before sprouting. The key period for the chemical control of whitefly is during the peak time of 1st nymph instar in mid-May. Pest control in vineyards should help reduce infestation in P. quinquefolia and other garden plants.