Abstract:【Background】Alternanthera philoxeroides is an invasive plant which originated from South America and is currently spreading in China. Nimbya alternantherae isolate SF193 is a phytopathogenic fungus which could cause foliar and stem necrosis of A.philoxeroides and inhibit the growth of the weed in the field. 【Method】Agricultural byproducts, such as bran, rice, powder of corn cob, cornmeal, rice stover, cotton seed hull, rice husk, and soybean powder were selected as basic or auxiliary material to develop a solidstate medium for growing the pathogen isolate SF193. Further, the effect of water and metal ion content in the solidstate medium on the growth of the fungus was investigated. 【Result】The area of colony was the largest when the isolate SF193 was cultured on media composed of rice and soybean powder with ratios of 3∶[KG-*2]1 and 5∶[KG-*2]1, respectively, follwed by the mix of rice and cotton seed hull with ratio 5∶[KG-*2]1. The colony areas of the isolate SF193 cultured in the media containing 20% and 30% water were significant larger than those of media with different water content. Compared with control, the area of colony measured on the media with Mg2+ and Mn2+ had no significantly difference. Colony growth was inhibited on media containing Zn2+, while no colony was observed on media containing Cu2+ and Fe3+. Under field conditions, disease severity causd by the fungal powder was significantly higher than that obtained by liquid fermentation and reached 86.[KG-*8]1 at dosage of 50 g·m-2. 【Conclusion and significance】The efficiency [JP2]controlling of A.philoxeroides by using the fungal powder fermented was remarkably higher than that of the fungus fermented[JP] with liquid media. These results suggested that isolate SF193 powder fermented by solidstate fermentation could potentially play a role in biocontrol of A.philoxeroides.